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Sectional Density

    
    Sectional Density is a value that relates the ratio of the density, or weight, to the cross-sectional area of a bullet.

   The Weight of a bullet, in pounds, is divided by the diameter squared of the bullet.

   Weight in grains =  G
   
   Weight in pounds = P

   Diameter in inches = D

   Sectional Density = SD

   P = G / 7000

   SD = P / D / D

   A 250 gr. bullet of 0.454 diameter has a Sectional Density value of.
  
   ( 250 / 7000 ) / .454 / .454 = 0.1732 = SD

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